[올림포스 독해의기본1] UNIT01 - 02 지문분석/한줄해석

 

 

EBS 올림포스 독해의 기본 1

UNIT 01 - 02 지문분석 / 한줄해석 

소재 : 인간이 과거로부터 물려받아 후세에게 넘기는 자산 

 

질문이나 오류는 댓글 남겨주세요 by 스텔라쌤

 

 

 

[ 지문분석 ]

출처 EBS 올림포스 독해의 기본1

 

 

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[ 한줄해석 ]

Few philosophers would deny that human beings are, to a great extent, historical -  that we inherit things from the past, change them, and then pass them on to future generations.

인간들이 대부분 역사적이라는 것, 즉 우리가 과거로부터 무엇인가를 물려받아 그것을 변형하고 그런 다음 그것을 다음 세대로 물려준다는 것을 거의 어느 철학자도 부정하지 않을 것이다. 

 

Language, for example, is something that we learn and change as we use it, and the same is true of science - scientists start with a body of theory, and then go on either to confirm or to disconfirm it.

예를 들어, 언어는 우리가 배우고 사용할 때 변형하는 것이고, 같은 것이 과학에도 적용되는데 과학자들은 많은 이론으로부터 시작하고 그런 다음 나아가 그것을 확인하거나 부당성을 증명한다. 

 

The same is also true of social institutions, such as the family, the state, banks, churches, and so on - most of which are modified forms of earlier practices or institutions.

같은 것이 또한 가족, 국가, 은행, 교회 등과 같은 사회제도에서도 적용되는데 그것들 대부분은 이전의 관행이나 제도의 수정된 형태들이다. 

 

Human beings, therefore, never begin their existence from scratch, but always within some kind of context - a context that changes, sometimes radically within a single generation.

그러므로 인간은 절대 아무런 준비없이 존재를 시작하지 않고 항상 어떤 종류의 상황, 즉 변화하는 상황, 가끔은 한 세대 안에서도 근본적으로 변화하는 그런 상황 속에서 시작한다.